Compared to current law, the draft new law contains no doubt many advantages, and already contains many provisions that seek to take account of modern standards in dealing with psychiatric patients with mental health issues from the perspective of my rights, and avoid the problems faced by the current law.
The project provides for the establishment of a National Council for Mental Health is made up of members of Mtnoaa disciplines to tighten and activating the review and supervision of mental health facilities, followed by a number of regional councils cover the different provinces, instead of the supervisory board the only prescribed by current law, which is not enough, of course, to perform this task. The project also includes membership to the National Council and regional councils, members of the organizations defending human rights and other civil society organizations and representatives of patients or their families.
The project identified the conditions that permit the detention of people with mental disorders against their will in mental health facilities in line with international professional standards. The bill also sought to simplify the procedures of forced entry and the achievement of the possibility of rapid intervention in case of emergency. And select the time allowed for the doctor's decision to extend the detention by three months. Also required review of a new assessment if a long time about it. The law guarantees the right of appeal to the patient and his family from detention decisions, and the text to ensure that all procedural safeguards in this regard. Committed to the project so the principles of the United Nations on the rights of people with illnesses psychological, which recommends the granting of individuals detained in psychiatric hospitals all the rights and guarantees afforded by the law of persons deprived of their liberty Kalmandzen and arrested them in prisons or other places of detention, to provide the necessary protection from abuse of Salt E or intransigence or Had Aladt which may be suffered by individuals detained in psychiatric hospitals forced for any reason.
With regard to therapeutic aspects, the bill also affirmed the right of a patient who has the mental capacity of informed consent to treatment. These guarantee a confirmation of the independence of the patient and encourage them, they also have an impact in encouraging staff to modify the therapeutic misconception and dominant, and that each patient is seen myself as a lack of perception. The bill prohibits treatment of a patient without his consent if he had entered the facility Bardath only in emergency situations. As the project was not considered that any introduction of a mandatory must be followed by the imposition of compulsory treatment, a difference between the input of compulsory measures of hand, and compulsory treatment procedures on the other. And the imposition of obtaining patient consent to treatment even if he had been forcibly entered as long as it has the mental capacity to consent.
And select the project where possible imposition of treatment on patient input compulsory, and subjected to compulsory treatment in general for the periodic evaluation, and enjoined the doctors record and review the treatment plan regularly in order to improve medical performance and to ensure good tracking of the patient and not merely repeat the treatment routinely. As introduced The project system commands therapeutic to treat patients outside of hospitals, for some patients who need treatment are mandatory in order to continue their treatment with Give loyalty at the same time the opportunity to live in their community and the center of their parents, which in turn contributes to reducing the number of patients who need to detention for extended periods and night in hospitals and prevents the progression of the disease because i well the insulation. The bill also prevent isolation and restriction of the patient without the obligation to the organization that controls, so as to diminish the use of this harsh measure, and ensures the protection of patients under him, and prevents its use as a form of punishment.
One of the main advantages of the bill that the text of a list of the rights of the patient within the psychiatric facilities, and commitment enjoined by the text of the sanctions in case of violation, the text also need to define the patient and based upon these rights. The law introduced a committee for the care of patients' rights in all text facility on the participation of civil society. These rights included in the project: the right to treatment and quality health care in conditions of decent living, the right to protection from abuse Treatment and exploitation in any form, and the right to confidentiality of information for patients, and in privacy, consent to treatment, and to receive patient information on his condition, and also his right to contact the outside world, and in the complaint from any of the action s taken about it.
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