The case of mental health in the world: prevalence and burden
World Health Organization considers that the enjoyment of individual mental health is not confined to the mere absence of disease or mental disorder, "but rather is a state of wellness where every individual understand its potential for and adapt to stressful situations regular and work productively and contribute to a useful and in his community.
However, it is difficult to reach a specific definition of the disorder psychological, because it also suggests the World Health Organization "is not a single case, but a group of disorders with some features and characteristics." 14 For example, including mental disorder disorders short-and long-term such as schizophrenia , depression and Alzheimer's. The mental disability, and as we mentioned above, they produced when unrest cause long-term psychological disorder prevents the affected individuals to participate fully and effectively in society on an equal basis with others due to the presence of the types of societal barriers. 15 Examples of mental disabilities that result from the psychological disorder: the inability to get a job or to keep, and the inability to form healthy social relationships, and inability to perform daily activities such as maintaining personal hygiene and health.
And mental disorders, unlike the common, is not a rare disease, it is estimated that about 450 million people worldwide suffer from mental disorders and mental, and that the family of every four families of the individual and at least one diagnosed with a psychiatric or behavioral, and one in every four members of the gallery risk of mental disorder at some point in their lives.
And increases the risk of injury mental disorders in developing countries significantly. One of the main reasons for this increase in risk populations, particularly young class, one of the most vulnerable to psychological and behavioral disorders. There is also widespread poverty and its attendant unemployment and low level of education and deprivation. It was found that poverty increases the risk of vulnerability to mental disorders. 18 and under developing countries also to the political and economic transformations and deep social give rise to phenomena of the line of Rh such as high rates of migration to the cities and the resulting spread of slums, homelessness, overcrowding, poverty and the increase in violence, all factors that increase the risk of a Aladt Rabat psychological, especially since these phenomena are usually accompanied by a rupture in the social fabric and the breakdown of traditional forms of social and traditional family support of the individual. 19 as the developing countries suffer along with all of these factors of deterioration and deficiencies in the availability of mental health services.
And cause mental disorders, as well as pain and suffering experienced by people living with them, the economic burden of patients and a large community .20 In 2001, behavioral disorders represent 12% of the global burden of disease. These ratios are expected to increase, which is expected to reach burden for behavioral disorders to 15% of the global disease burden by 2020 As for the economic burden, Vimthel first in the burden of directly in the form of spending on the costs of care and treatment and provide medical service, and second in the burden of a more indirect is the loss of employment and low productivity not only by the patient but by family members or co-sponsors. It is estimated that the developed countries of the indirect burden of two to six times the direct burden, that is, the cost of not treating mental illness far outweigh the cost of treatment. It is likely to increase this percentage in developing countries, where prices tend to decline direct treatment
Despite this evidence that the treatment of mental disorders to achieve the benefit of society and not just for people with these disorders, the mental health neglected severe in many countries of the world, but it is one of the most vulnerable elements of public health neglect. 24 as the minimum proportion of the budget allocated to mental health in most countries of 1% of total health spending. In more than 40% of countries do not already exist a policy for mental health and has no more than 30% of the states of any programs for mental health .25 with regard to legislation on mental health in the world, more than half of this legislation has been developed by over twenty years, while returning about 20% to the sixties of the last century
Despite the high numbers of people with mental disorders in the world, few of them were receiving treatment, and even those do not get most of them the best treatment possible. In developing countries we also find an alarming discrepancy between the number of people who need psychiatric treatment and the number of actually receiving it, a disparity which is called therapeutic gap. In the Eastern Mediterranean indicates World Health Organization reports that the size of the gap treatment in relation to disease, depression, for example up to 95% and 80% of cases of schizophrenia, and in cases of epilepsy ranges from Ben 60 and 98%.
Keyword
Mental Health, Energetics, Energy, Energy, Paranormal, Energetics and paranormal, mental health in Egypt, psychological support, psychological support, fort psychological, Relax, self-development, Human Development, Albaeugeomitri, Albarasikologi, Technologies, EFT, EFT, Achievement, of human excellence, creativity, thinking skills, Health and Beauty, Beauty, Health, Psychology, Sociology, Philosophy, Paranormal, Art Therapy, the principles of mental health, energy form, power color, kinetic energy, Psychotherapy,Humanities, Relaxation Arts, Hypnotherapist, Mental Health, Mental Health, Mental Health, Mental Health,
